Tuesday, September 10, 2024

GTA market sees declines in sales and prices but detached homes in 416 area show resilience

When you unpack these data points a little further, you can get a better understanding of the market.

Some things stand out here:

1. Area code 416 detached home sales is the only category posting a YoY increase in number of units sold in August, up 8.3 per cent. It’s also the only category posting a YoY increase in price, up 3.2 per cent.

2. Area code 416 condominiums and townhouses have both seen double-digit drops in volume.

Presumably, the municipality’s upzoning of residential neighbourhoods in Toronto to four units has had some positive impact. A floor on area code 416 detached homes would be established by the last buyer in the market — an investor looking to tear down the home and rebuild a multiplex there. Their output value has now gone from one or two units to four units, as a purchaser can now build a fourplex on detached lots.

In the 905 area code, detached sales appear to be resilient, but less optimistic than in 416. The 905 area code’s detached sales number saw a 3.3 per cent decrease.

The cooling condominium market

Condominium units are a very different story from the detached market. We’ve been hearing alarming reports of condominium volume piling up, with product exceeding 12 months of inventory at some periods.

Condominium apartment sales continue to decline, currently at a rate of 11.4 per cent across the GTA compared to August of last year. This decline is reflected further in the preconstruction condominium sales market, where sales are 50 to 75 per cent below the long-term average.

Declining rents and increasing interest rates have created a difficult cash flow scenario for condominium investors. As a result, many are looking to offload assets, and very few are looking to purchase these assets.

Moving forward

 With another 25 basis point rate cut from the Bank of Canada, some pressure has been eased for financial stress on certain sellers. Fixed rates are declining, so there’s a little more light at the end of the tunnel for those facing a steep mortgage payment increase upon renewal in 2025 and 2026.

The bigger question is when interest rate cuts will have a material impact on bringing purchasers back to the market. So far, the impact of 75 bps rate cuts has been relatively muted, as the weight of financial stress seems to outweigh the benefit of lower rates.

Source: The Real Estate Magazine (REM)

GTA REALTORS® Release August 2024 Stats

TORONTO, ONTARIO, September 5, 2024 – Greater Toronto Area (GTA) home sales were down on a yearover-year basis in August 2024. New listings were up slightly over the same period. While the region’s housing market remained well-supplied in August, average home prices only edged slightly lower compared to August 2023. 

“The Bank of Canada’s rate cut announced on September 4 will lead to a further improvement in affordability, especially for those using variable rate mortgages. First-time buyers are especially sensitive to changes in borrowing costs. As mortgage rates continue to trend lower this year and next, we should experience an uptick in first-time buying activity, including in the condo market,” said Toronto Regional Real Estate Board (TRREB) President Jennifer Pearce. 

GTA REALTORS® reported 4,975 home sales through TRREB’s MLS® System in August 2024 – down by 5.3 per cent compared to 5,251 sales reported in August 2023. New listings entered into the MLS® System amounted to 12,547 – up by 1.5 per cent year-over-year. On a seasonally adjusted basis, August sales edged up on a monthly basis compared to July, whereas new listings were down slightly compared to the previous month. 

The MLS® Home Price Index Composite benchmark was down by 4.6 per cent year-over-year in August 2024. The average selling price was down by a lesser 0.8 per cent compared to August 2023 to $1,074,425. The different annual rates of change between the MLS® HPI Composite and the average selling price were largely due to an increase in the share of detached home sales compared to last year, impacting the average price. On a seasonally adjusted basis, the average selling price edged lower compared to July.

“As borrowing costs trend lower over the next year-and-a-half, home buyers will initially benefit from both lower monthly mortgage payments and lower home prices. Even as demand picks up, especially in 2025, it will take time for the inventory of listings to be absorbed. Ample choice in the market will help keep price growth moderate, at least in the initial phases of recovery,” said TRREB Chief Market Analyst Jason Mercer. 

“Today’s elevated listing inventory will ultimately recede. We need to maintain a sustained focus on boosting home construction, especially as it relates to producing the right mix of home types to meet consumers’ needs. This new housing also has to be affordable. Municipalities can help by reducing development charges, which are ultimately passed on to home buyers. If people can't find affordable housing in the GTA or surrounding Greater Golden Horseshoe, they will move elsewhere, and not necessarily to other parts of Ontario or Canada. Housing is a key driver of our region's economic development,” said TRREB CEO John DiMichele.